What Are the Most Common Home Warranty Claims?
When homeowners invest in a home warranty, they often wonder what types of issues they will actually use it for. The answer may surprise you. While dramatic catastrophes like a flooded basement or a total furnace failure get the most attention, the majority of home warranty claims involve everyday systems and appliances that simply wear out over time. Understanding the most common claims can help you appreciate the value of your coverage and know what to expect if you ever need to file one.
HVAC System Failures
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems consistently rank as the number one category for home warranty claims. This makes sense given that HVAC systems run almost constantly throughout the year and contain numerous mechanical and electrical components that are subject to wear.
Common HVAC claim scenarios include compressor failures in the air conditioning unit, blower motor malfunctions in the furnace, refrigerant leaks that reduce cooling capacity, and thermostat wiring issues that prevent the system from cycling properly. In many cases, the homeowner notices that the home is not reaching the set temperature or that the system is making unusual noises.
When an HVAC claim is filed, a licensed technician is dispatched to diagnose the issue. If the problem is a repairable component, it is typically fixed on the spot or within a few days once parts are ordered. If the system has reached the end of its useful life and repair is no longer practical, replacement options are discussed. In either case, the homeowner’s cost is limited to the service call fee, which represents a significant savings compared to the full price of HVAC repair or replacement.
Plumbing Problems
Plumbing claims are the second most frequent type of home warranty claim. Homes have extensive plumbing networks running through walls, floors, and foundations, and over time these systems develop issues ranging from minor annoyances to serious failures.
Typical plumbing claim scenarios include leaking pipes under sinks or behind walls, clogged drain lines that resist standard clearing methods, running toilets with worn internal components, and water heater malfunctions such as failed heating elements or faulty pressure relief valves. Homeowners usually notice these problems through visible leaks, slow drains, lack of hot water, or unexplained increases in their water bill.
Plumbing claims are generally resolved quickly. A licensed plumber evaluates the situation, identifies the source of the problem, and completes the repair. For water heater issues, the technician determines whether a component repair will restore function or whether the unit needs to be replaced. Coverage typically includes the labor and parts necessary to restore the system to working order.
Electrical System Issues
Electrical claims are less frequent than HVAC or plumbing issues but can be among the most important to address promptly. Electrical problems can pose safety hazards, making quick access to a qualified electrician essential.
Common electrical claim scenarios include outlets that stop working or produce sparks, circuit breakers that trip repeatedly, ceiling fan motors that burn out, and wiring issues that cause flickering lights or intermittent power loss in certain rooms. These problems are often symptoms of aging wiring or overloaded circuits, particularly in older homes.
When an electrical claim is filed, a licensed electrician is sent to inspect and diagnose the issue. Repairs typically involve replacing faulty outlets, switches, or wiring segments, and resetting or replacing damaged circuit breakers. The peace of mind that comes from having a professional handle electrical work — rather than attempting a DIY fix — is one of the most valuable aspects of home warranty coverage.
Kitchen and Laundry Appliance Breakdowns
Appliance claims round out the most common categories, with kitchen and laundry appliances leading the way. These are the workhorses of daily life, and their constant use means they are among the first items in a home to need repair.
Frequent appliance claim scenarios include refrigerators that stop cooling or develop ice buildup, dishwashers with pump failures or drainage issues, ovens and ranges with faulty heating elements or ignition problems, washing machines that will not drain or spin, and dryers that no longer produce heat. Homeowners typically notice these failures immediately because they disrupt daily routines.
Appliance claims follow a straightforward process. A technician inspects the unit, identifies the failed component, and either repairs it on-site or orders the necessary part for a follow-up visit. If the appliance is beyond repair, coverage provides for replacement according to the terms of your plan. The convenience of having a single point of contact for any appliance failure — rather than searching for a specialized repair service for each brand and type — saves time and hassle.
Water Heater Failures
Water heaters deserve special mention because they are one of the most expensive items to replace in a home, yet they often fail with little advance warning. A typical tank water heater lasts 8 to 12 years, and when it fails, the result is usually a sudden loss of hot water or, in worse cases, a leak that can cause water damage.
Common water heater claim scenarios include sediment buildup that reduces efficiency and causes rumbling noises, failed heating elements in electric models, pilot light and thermocouple issues in gas models, and tank corrosion that leads to leaks. Recognizing the early signs of water heater trouble can help you file a claim before a minor issue becomes a major one.
Water heater claims are among the most financially impactful for homeowners. Replacing a standard tank water heater can cost $1,000 to $2,000 or more including installation. With a home warranty, the replacement cost is covered and the homeowner pays only the service fee.
What to Expect When You File a Claim
Regardless of the type of claim, the process follows a consistent pattern. You contact your warranty provider to report the issue, a service technician is assigned to your case, and an appointment is scheduled — often within 24 to 48 hours for urgent matters. The technician diagnoses the problem, explains what needs to be done, and completes the repair or initiates the replacement process.
To help ensure a smooth claim experience, documenting the issue clearly before your service appointment is helpful. Take note of when the problem started, any error codes or unusual sounds, and whether the issue is intermittent or constant. This information helps the technician diagnose the problem more efficiently.
Be Prepared Before the Next Breakdown
Every home will eventually experience a system or appliance failure. The question is not whether it will happen, but when — and whether you will be financially prepared. A home warranty from Empire Home Protect ensures that when common breakdowns occur, you have a plan in place. Request a free quote today to see which plan fits your home and budget.

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